جريمانيسا اموروس

جريمانسا أموروس هي فنانة أمريكية مولودة في بيرو، استغلت وسيط الضوء طوال مسيرتها الفنية لإنشاء منحوتات ضخمة تجذب الزوار وتجعلهم يعيدون التفكير في تراثهم الثقافي ومجتمعهم وعلاقتهم بالتكنولوجيا، ففي فن أموروس يلتقي الماضي بالمستقبل.

وبدأ افتتانها بالضوء منذ طفولتها على شواطئ موطنها في ليما، عندما كانت المياه المضطربة في المحيط الهادي تخلق رغوة متقزحة الألوان، وتستشهد أموروس بمشاهدة الفقاعات وهي تتضخم وتنكمش كما لو أنها كانت تتنفس للقرارات في عملها اللاحق.

ودمجت الضوء لأول مرة في ممارستها بعد رحلتها إلى أيسلندا، ووصفت عملها بأنه “قصة حب مستمرة مع المجهول”، فأثناء وجودها هناك، رأت الشفق القطبي الشمالي وأدركت القوة التي يحملها هذا الضوء السحري سريع الزوال، وتناقش قدرة الضوء على تجاوز الحدود الاجتماعية والجغرافية لأننا “كلنا نتصل بالضوء”.

وتستمد أموروس إلهامها من المجتمعات بالاعتماد على الموروثات الثقافية الأساسية والمناظر الطبيعية، وتقوم بإنشاء جميع أعمالها الفنية في الموقع، فإن التفاعل المباشر مع الهندسة المعمارية المحيطة هو مفتاح عملها. “وأخيراً، تربط القطعة الفنية المشاهدين والمساحة والمنحوتات الضوئية وتدمجهم في عملٍ واحد.”

فربطت أموروس الثقافات والمشاهدين من خلال وسيط الضوء في الولايات المتحدة وأوروبا وآسيا والشرق الأوسط وأمريكا اللاتينية.

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